Frequently asked questions about Lichen Planus

Frequently asked questions about Lichen Planus | Dermatologist Dr. Divya Sharma

Lichen Planus- the name itself is so complicated, that the complications it adds to your daily life makes it a must to understand about this infection and how to keep it at bay. Lichen planus -a rash that is triggered by the immune system, it causes swelling and irritation in the skin, hair, nails and mucous membranes. Read this blog by Dr Divya Sharma- top skin specialist in Bangalore to know all the details about this skin disorder.

Q1. What are the symptoms of Lichen Planus?

Some common symptoms of lichen planus are:

• The skin in this kind of immune disorder turns purplish and becomes itchy. 

• Flat bumps develop over several weeks and can be seen on the entire body or specifically your genitals. Some lesions, though a rarity may appear on the scalp, inside the nails and mucous membrane.

• White lacy lesions inside the mouth turn up which are painful and cause discomfort and burning sensation while eating.

• Scabby blisters that may burst

• White lines on the rash

Q2. What causes this infection to happen?

It is still not clear why the immune system responds to this kind of infection. The infection however, develops when the body attacks the immune system of the skin or mucous membrane cells by mistake. 

Q3. Who is prone to this infection?

There is no particular age defined or immune to this infection. It can happen to anyone at any age. Certain factors act as triggers in people to develop this disorder. Risk factors include:

• Having a family history of this disorder

• Hepatitis C patients are vulnerable

• Being exposed to certain chemicals that act as allergens: antibiotics, arsenic, gold, dyes, iodide compounds and diuretics.

Q4. How can this infection be diagnosed?

The easiest way to diagnose this condition is to stay alert and be aware of the symptoms. Prompt visit to a good dermatologist near you the moment you feel an unwanted rash or lesions on genitals or your mouth that is making you feel uncomfortable, should trigger an alarm bell to go check with the best skin doctor in the city for a diagnosis. A good dermatologist would be able to determine the infection by looking at the rash itself, and may confirm its diagnosis post a few necessary tests.

Q5. Is the infection contagious?

No, this infection isn’t contagious and does not spread.

Q6. Will this infection hinder my sexual life?

Lichen Planus if it develops on the vulva or vagina can lead to pain and discomfort during sex. 

Q7. What is the treatment for Lichen Planus?

Infections that are mild in nature may not require medication and can heal on their own while those that are painful and severe in symptoms require immediate help from a top skin specialist who will prescribe you medication for relief. Do note that the medications can only treat the symptoms but it isn't a permanent cure for the infection.

Some treatments administered by certified dermatologists are:

1. Corticosteroids

2. Oral Steroid Sparing Agents

3. Oral Antihistamines

4. Light Therapy Or Phototherapy

5. Retinoids

If you’re looking for the best treatment plan on lichen planus from one of the best dermatologists in Bangalore,  contact Dr Divya Sharma today.